Why did the Scandinavian countries lag behind?

Dubai πŸ‡¦πŸ‡ͺ:
2022
2022
Norway πŸ‡³πŸ‡΄:
1500
1500
The year is 2022, look at how the Scandinavian countries still live. It's like they're living in the 1500s. Compare Dubai and Norway, which one best fits 2022?
Why did the Scandinavian countries lag behind?
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