
There have been 15 US government shutdowns since 1991. That's about one every 2 or 3 years.
Did you know...
Members of Congress (House and Senate) and the President still get paid during a government shutdown, although most federal workers do not, even those who are in "essential" jobs and are required to work for no pay.
For Congress...
Lawmakers continue to receive paychecks during a shutdown under Article I, Section 6 of the U. S. Constitution, which protects Congress' pay.
“The Senators and Representatives shall receive a Compensation for their Services, to be ascertained by Law, and paid out of the Treasury of the United States," the Constitution states.
For the President...
The president’s salary of $400,000 per year is not affected by a shutdown.
"With regard to the President’s pay, Article II, Section 1 of the Constitution forbids the salary of the President to be reduced while he or she is in office, thus effectively guaranteeing the President of compensation regardless of any shutdown action," reads a 2018 Congressional Research Service report.
Note: President Trump donates his salary to various departments and agencies.
For federal workers...
Non-essential federal workers (about 800,000 workers) get furloughed without pay during a shutdown. They usually, but not always, receive back pay once the shutdown is over.
To consider...
What if the law were changed so that Congress and the President stopped getting paid during a shutdown? Do you think that might make shutdowns less likely?
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