Basic Food Photography 101 For the At Home Chef

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Basic Food Photography 101 For the At Home Chef

Food photography is a wonderful way you can help showcase and remember the many meals you prepare for yourself or others. A lot of at home chef's think they need to be professional photographers, have professional cameras, or get food stylists if they want their images to look like the ones in Food Magazines or in books, but the process can be fairly simple and cheap and still yield beautiful results. This will be your super basic, no frills or expensive photographic set-up/equipment approach to photographing your food that anyone can do.

1. What kind of camera do I need?

Contrary to popular belief, you don't need a big expensive DSLR to shoot. You can use any basic point and shoot or your camera phone, or that DSLR as long as YOU know how to use it. Getting a more expensive camera is not going to make you a better photographer if you don't know how to use it. It's just going to be a giant expensive paper weight. Focus more on understanding your own camera you have now, and learning how it works, what it can do for you, and knowing it's limitations, and then go from there.

Basic Food Photography 101 For the At Home Chef

2. What kind of supplies do I need? Aren't they expensive?

Don't let the image below scare you. You definitely don't need this much stuff. 10-15 items total can go a really long way, and most of that you will need is already lying about your house. At the most basic level, you'll need a camera, duh!, some sort of small table, sheer white curtain (or a photography scrim), and white/black foam or poster board. Invest in plain white and clear glass everything for your props. Why? Because you can find it almost anywhere at any price point. White/clear glass really allows most food to show well, you can use the stuff for actual eating and drinking, and you can use it multiple times. When I say all white or clear glass, I mean linens, plates, cups, saucers, etc.

Basic Food Photography 101 For the At Home Chef

From there, look around your house and find items that you can use to spice up your images...colorful pieces of fabric, paper, plates (make sure they are food safe if you intend to eat the food later), old pieces of wood, old rusty baking sheets, small baskets, parchment paper, paper bags, linens, marble, tile, brick, all manner of cutlery, you name it...just about anything can work as a background or a prop. PLEASE keep in mind, you are working in a very small space. You don't need a whole ton of stuff to fill that space. A plate, and a napkin and a simple background can make a stunning photo.

Basic Food Photography 101 For the At Home Chef

3. Where do I find these items?

Dollar Stores, Thrift Stores, Antique Stores, Garage Sales, World Market, Target, Ross, Marshalls, Walmart, Home Good Stores, Home Depot, your kitchen and linen closets, your mom's basement, etc. Literally everywhere.

4. How do I set it all up?

Basic Food Photography 101 For the At Home Chef

I cannot emphasize, how simple these things can be. In the image above, it's an open window, a cooling rack, parchment paper, white board, baking sheet, napkins, glasses, food. Here is a helpful video to show you how you can get a nice simple yet beautiful image with a simple set up.


5. How do I arrange the food?

There are a couple of schools of thought and it will ultimately be up to you how you want to display your food, but typical setups are ones where you show the:

a) completed food products however a person would naturally eat them like on a plate or in a bowl or glass

Basic Food Photography 101 For the At Home Chef

b)components of the final food product with the food like a food progression

Basic Food Photography 101 For the At Home Chef

c) someone making/preparing/eating part or all of the food

Basic Food Photography 101 For the At Home Chef

d)food in motion being cooked, stirred, whipped, twirled, dripping, splashed, etc.

Basic Food Photography 101 For the At Home Chef

e)graphic or editorial style images of food

Basic Food Photography 101 For the At Home Chef

There are of course, other styles, and it will be up to you to both find them and use whatever style you personally like or mix it up.

6. But how do I keep my food looking good while I shoot?

A food stylist will literally spend a couple of hours with a chef individually handpicking each tomato, and curl of cheese that goes towards their photos because they are striving for a perfect product usually for advertisement purposes and money. They employ all manner of tricks, a lot of them rendering the food inedible, for the sake of the visual image. You, however, do not, and should not do that as an at home chef, because well, it's a waste of good food for one, and you don't need to do that just to get a great image.

Basic Food Photography 101 For the At Home Chef

Instead, plot ahead. If you have your window set up ready to go, think about what your final food product looks like. If you're baking a cherry pie, for example, you may want a darker background so the cherries pop out more, or you may want to incorporate a white napkin with red stripes to play on the red color. Lay these out and set up your backgrounds ahead of time whilst the food item is cooking or preferably before you even start cooking so you can keep an eye on your food. Practice shooting with a dummy item as a stand-in. See how the light looks against it, and where your best angles will be.

Basic Food Photography 101 For the At Home Chef

When the food is ready, MOVE QUICKLY especially if the items are hot and meant to be shown hot or especially if they are cold, because once they start melting, your shots may not look as good. Because you will have done the prop set up before hand, all you need in the shot is the food. Place it on your plate/surface, quickly work it a bit until it looks good to you, clean up any stray crumbs or sauce not meant to be seen, and then shoot hard and fast to get the food at it's freshest. Conversely if you are just starting out and that seems a bit too difficult, try first photographing a food item that can be set at room temp and not wilt, melt, congeal, or thaw on you.

Hope this gives you some helpful tips. As usual, practice makes perfect, and if it doesn't work out the first time, try and try again.

Basic Food Photography 101 For the At Home Chef
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