Now in this whole equal rights movement, we have that "women earn less despite equal work" argument, which I want to just get out of the way first, because there's lots of bullshit and misunderstanding involved.

It is correct that on average, women do in fact still earn less money, though this has nothing to do with structurally institutionalized suppression mechanics. In fact if we really compare apples to apples, the more accurate the levels of comparison gets, the smaller the difference in income gets.
The difference in income between men and women can be narrowed down to 4 factors.
1. Women choose different fields that do not pay as highly as other fields.
For example the majority of women go into jobs of a nurturing nature like medical, teaching and raising as well as social jobs. Whereas men prefer to choose constructive, mechanical jobs, like Engineering, which is why they end up in the better paying jobs.

2. Women often choose to be the stay-at-home partner who raises the children.
After the children are old enough, they mostly continue with a part time job, since they didn't develop their work skills during the socialization of the child, making them fall behind the competition. They also often realize that they don't really need much more family income so that working full time is really not the most sensible choice.
3. Women choose partners that are higher than them in socioeconomic status.
I know there are exceptions but this is about the average, not about the exceptions. So then even if she's a very career oriented woman, and let's say she earns as much as her husband: most girls in their 30s realize that the amount of family income they generate gets above a certain threshold, it doesn't create any more subjective quality of life and overall happiness. So they realize they could just work part time and still have the same levels of overall happiness.

4. Women are more agreeable than men.
This is a biological and psychological fact. If we look at gender comparison of the big five, all the other 4 (openness, neuroticis, extraversion, conscienciousnes) are on pretty similar levels between men and women and only the agreeableness is much higher in women than in men. However in a very competition driven market, agreeableness does not lead to success. It is one reason why "SOME" women earn less than a man with equal job performance and it's one of the reasons why they don't get into CEO positions. Because being agreeable makes one more likely to settle for a lesser wage in the negotiations of raises and stepping back to leave the higher position to someone else.
Those 4 factors can not only explain the difference in income. They can also explain why most women are not CEOs. Let's just look at the typical CEO to find some more reasons why it's often men:

As you can see the average CEO is a grey/white haired man in their fifties and up and that is for good reason. To get into this position, you have to be litterally bat shit crazy. You're not working a measely 40 hours a week, you're working 80 hours a week. And that is highly efficiently and over the course of like 30 years nonstop. The majority of CEO's are clinically diagnosed workaholics. Being a worcaholic is often used jokingly to describe a person that just works a lot but real CEOs are actual "workaholics" as in "psychological condition" which is pretty close to depression in many ways. Being a CEO is not a desirable job for most people.
Those jobs are not inherently hostile towards "women" they are hostile towards everyone and you need very low levels of agreeableness in order to successfully compete. One literally needs to sell one's own grandmother to get into those jobs and women mostly do not have the character needed, which is a good thing.
It's a psychological condition that can come with extremely low levels of agreeableness as explained in point 4. Not all men have that. Only very few men have it but out of the genders, men are much more prone to having it than women. Women "can" have it (there are some female CEOs obviously) but it's very very rare for them to have this condition compared to men, making them not be CEOs as often as men.

So to sum up this take: as you can see in the 4 reasons women don't earn as much, it has everything to do with choices, not with institutionalized suppression. Women don't want high level white collar jobs or even CEO positions. Most women decide against a higher paying or even CEO job because it makes more sense and my argument is that this is because they "on average" are more sane and psychologically healthy than men when it comes to career decisions, so it's a good thing...
If you are a social justice warrior that blindly fights for womens rights, you should really consider if you want women to get the psychological condition needed to compete for those jobs.
Women earn less on average because they are smart and realize it doesn't improve their overall happiness if they earn more and because they don't suffer from "workaholism" and low levels of agreeableness. It has nothing to do with social inequality (anymore). At this point it's just evidence that women on average are more sane than men.
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